Mario Schjetnan's Visionary Parks Redefine Mexico's Urban and Natural Landscapes

Mario Schjetnan, one of Mexico's most influential landscape architects, has spent decades reshaping urban and natural spaces across the country. His work, from the restoration of historic parks to the creation of ecological sanctuaries, has earned global recognition—including multiple international awards. All his major projects, such as Xochimilco Ecological Park and Tezozómoc Park, remain firmly rooted in Mexico, reflecting his deep commitment to the region's environment and national parks.

Schjetnan began his career in public service, becoming the first director of urban and housing design at INFONAVIT in 1972. There, he led projects in 110 Mexican cities, helping to develop around 100,000 housing units. His focus soon shifted to landscape architecture, leading to the founding of the Urban Design Group in 1977 alongside architects José Luis Pérez, Irma Schjetnan, and Letty Pérez.

His first major project, Tezozómoc Park, opened in 1979. Inspired by the ancient Lake Texcoco, the park became a haven for birds and endangered axolotls. Over the years, his work expanded to include the restoration of Chapultepec Forest and the Copalita Eco-Archaeological Park.

One of his most celebrated designs, Itzicuaro Park in Michoacán, blends ecological preservation with agricultural productivity. This innovative approach earned him the Holcim Foundation Award in 2008. Meanwhile, Xochimilco Ecological Park, another of his signature projects, later gained recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Schjetnan's contributions have not gone unnoticed. In 2015, he received the Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe Award, followed by the Elise and Walter A. Haas International Award in 2019. Two years later, he and his team were honoured with the Cornelia Hahn Oberlander International Landscape Architecture Award. Throughout his career, he has championed the idea that access to open spaces is a fundamental human right.

Schjetnan's projects continue to influence Mexico's urban and natural landscapes. His designs prioritise ecological balance, community access, and cultural heritage. With all his major works located in Latin America, his legacy remains closely tied to the region's environmental and social progress.