DRC's 2025 Measles Crisis Exposed a Collapsing Health System

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) faced a devastating measles outbreak in 2025, with over 82,869 suspected cases and 1,175 deaths. The crisis spread across nearly all provinces, overwhelming an already weakened health system struggling with underfunding and insecurity.

Measles is a preventable disease with a two-dose vaccine, but low immunisation rates left many children vulnerable. The DRC's health system, crippled by chronic underfunding, struggled to monitor outbreaks and deliver vaccines. In 2025, only 20 percent of the humanitarian response plan received funding, leaving health and hygiene sectors severely under-resourced.

The situation was worst in eastern DRC, where decades of conflict had displaced populations and restricted healthcare access. Difficult terrain and poor roads further hindered vaccination campaigns, making it hard for parents to reach clinics. Between February and June 2025, Doctors Without Borders (MSF) responded in six provinces, treating 20,870 patients and vaccinating 1,146,810 children.

Authorities, aid groups, and communities were urged to strengthen vaccination efforts. Without sustained collaboration, experts warned, outbreaks would continue to threaten children's lives.

The 2025 measles outbreak exposed deep gaps in the DRC's health infrastructure. Limited funding, insecurity, and logistical challenges left many children unprotected. Continued support for vaccination campaigns remains essential to prevent future outbreaks.