AI pilots will soon give satellites autonomous control in space

Sedaro and Shield AI have joined forces to develop AI pilots for satellite operations. The technology will give satellites the ability to manoeuvre independently, without relying on ground control. This partnership targets improved protection for critical US defence systems in space. The collaboration focuses on integrating Sedaro’s advanced simulation tools with Shield AI’s Hivemind Pilot software. These AI pilots will be installed on edge computers aboard both military and commercial satellites. Their role will include granting satellites self-awareness and full control over their own movements.

The system will allow satellites to simulate and execute manoeuvres even when cut off from ground communications. This capability is particularly valuable in contested or denied environments, where traditional links may fail. Over time, the AI could also support commercial applications, such as satellite servicing and refuelling. The partnership aligns with broader efforts by the US Department of Defense (DoD) and its allies. As threats from Russia and China grow, investment in complex satellite constellations—like the Proliferated Warfighter Space Architecture and Golden Dome missile defence systems—has become a priority. Sedaro’s simulations will serve as a testing ground, ensuring the AI pilots can handle real-world in-space operations.

The AI pilots will enhance the resilience of defence satellites by enabling autonomous decision-making. They will also reduce dependence on vulnerable ground-based communications. In the future, the same technology may extend to commercial satellite operations, expanding its potential uses.